Panama
Over-water bungalows on a Caribbean archipelago where sloths drift through mangrove canopies.
The water taxi cuts its engine and drifts the last few metres into Bocas Town, calypso spilling from a waterfront bar, a three-fingered sloth folded into the mangrove overhead. Out across the archipelago, stilted lodges stand above turquoise shallows, glass panels in their floors framing the fish below.
Nine islands and thousands of islets sit in water that holds a steady 26 degrees, rich enough in coral that the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute settled here and Mission Blue declared the archipelago a Hope Spot. Its rarest resident is the pygmy three-toed sloth, a species found nowhere on Earth but Isla Escudo de Veraguas, where roughly one hundred survive among the mangroves that ring the island. Closer in, boat tours idle past Sloth Island's treetops, surfers split between Carenero's breaks for every level and Bastimentos' heavier waves, and calypso and reggae carry the province's Afro-Caribbean heritage along Bocas Town's bright wooden waterfront. Behind the beaches, more than a thousand cacao producers, most from the Ngäbe-Buglé community, grow the organic chocolate this coast is quietly known for.
Couple
Book one of the stilted over-water lodges and let the archipelago come to you: fish under the floor glass by day, water-taxi rides to dinner in town by night.
Friends
Split a boat between beaches, surf breaks and snorkel stops, then let the waterfront bars of Bocas Town absorb the evening; Carenero's waves suit beginners while Bastimentos challenges the confident.
Solo
Bocas Town is compact and sociable, and shared boat tours to sloth mangroves and outer reefs make company easy to find without booking ahead of the mood.
Family
In the calm-sea window from August to October the shallows stay gentle for young swimmers, and a cacao-farm day where children grind their own chocolate bar is a reliable land alternative.
Chase down rondón, the Afro-Antillean soup of fish cooked in coconut, then stay for grilled octopus and lobster off the waterfront grills.
On a Ngäbe-Buglé cacao farm the pods are opened, dried and ground in front of you, and the visit ends with a chocolate bar you helped make.

Rock Islands Southern Lagoon
Palau
Hundreds of mushroom-shaped limestone islands floating on water so clear the shadows have shadows.

Attabad Lake
Pakistan
Turquoise water fills a valley that was dry land until a 2010 landslide dammed the river.

Marlborough Sounds
New Zealand
Drowned valleys folding whole seas of coastline into forested, road-shy waterways.

Gamboa
Panama
A rainforest town where ocean-going ships glide silently between the trees.

El Valle de Antón
Panama
A whole town spreads across the floor of an extinct volcano's crater.

Casco Viejo
Panama
Crumbling colonial balconies where jazz drifts over a skyline of glass towers.

Punta Patiño
Panama
Harpy eagles with the largest talons of any living eagle nest in this Darién reserve.