India
Rock-cut cave temples hewn directly into a blood-red sandstone ravine echoing with monkey calls.
The cave opens in the cliff face and the gods are waiting โ Vishnu reclining on a serpent, Shiva dancing with eighteen arms, Jain saints in lotus position. The temples at Badami are carved straight into blood-red sandstone, the colour of rust and old fire.
Badami was the Early Chalukya capital from the 6th century, its four main cave temples โ three Hindu, one Jain โ cut into the cliff above Agastya Lake between the sixth and eighth centuries. They stand among the earliest Dravidian temple architecture, Cave 3 carrying a dated inscription of 578 CE. The man-made lake below mirrors cliffs and temples into one of the region's most photographed scenes.
Solo
Climb the cave stairs at opening, watch the lake mirror fill with colour, and add Aihole by afternoon.
Couple
Take the caves in the golden hour when the sandstone burns, then dinner in a khanavali.
Friends
Drive the Chalukyan triangle โ Badami, Pattadakal, Aihole โ and rank the dynasty's experiments.
Jolada rotti comes off hot iron with ennegayi โ brinjal barbecued and packed with peanut and sesame โ at the khanavali eateries.
Menthya pallya, the methi dal, rounds out the North Karnataka plate.

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